{"id":330,"date":"2020-04-07T13:58:03","date_gmt":"2020-04-07T13:58:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/temp.ashkerala.com\/?p=330"},"modified":"2020-04-07T13:58:03","modified_gmt":"2020-04-07T13:58:03","slug":"definitions-from-business-and-management-u","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/temp.ashkerala.com\/?p=330","title":{"rendered":"Definitions from Business and Management U"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>U-Value<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; Buildings and construction industry term referring to insulation effectiveness of materials. See\u00a0R-Value\/U-Value.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Ultra Vires<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; Latin for &#8216;Beyond The Powers&#8217;. Legal term which refers to actions or deeds, especially performed by a corporation, that exceed official powers.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Unanimous<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; A complete agreement on a decision or opinion by everyone in a group.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Unauthorised<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; Without official endorsement or permission.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Unbundling<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; Dividing a company into separate companies, usually after a takeover, in order to sell some or all of the subsidiaries. Supplying a product, service or equipment in separate components.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Uncalled Capital<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; The value of shares which have been issued by a company but which have not yet been paid for by the shareholders.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Unconsolidated<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; Describes subsidiary companies whose financial statements, shares, etc., are not included in the parent company&#8217;s finances.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Uncontested<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; Without opposition or competition. A lawsuit which is not disputed by the person against whom it has been filed.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Undercut<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; To sell a product, service, etc., cheaper than the competition.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Undermanned<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; Describes a company, business, etc., which does not have enough workers to function properly. Understaffed.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Undershoot<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; To fall short of reaching a goal or target.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Undersubscribed<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; When a product, service, etc., is not being bought by enough people.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Underwriter<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; A person who assesses the risk and eligibility of an insurance company&#8217;s potential client. On the Stock Market, an organisation, such as a bank, that agrees to purchase any unsold shares which are offered for sale by a company.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Undischarged Bankrupt<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; A person who has officially been declared bankrupt but has not yet been given permission to start another business, and must not stop paying debts which are still owed.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Unearned Income<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; Personal income which has not come from employment but from investments, dividends, interest, etc.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Unemployment<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; An economic situation in which jobless people, often those who have been made redundant from their jobs, are actively seeking employment.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Unfair Dismissal<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; Term used when a person&#8217;s employment is terminated by their employer without a good reason.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Unfavourable Trade Balance<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; Describes when a country&#8217;s value of its imports exceeds the value of its exports.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Unhappy Camper<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; Someone who has complaints about their employers. An unsatisfied customer.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Unilateral<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; Performed by one person, group, side, party, etc &#8211; basically &#8216;going alone&#8217;. For example a unilateral decision is one made without dependence or condition upon others who might have interests in the matter in question. See\u00a0Bilateral\u00a0and\u00a0Multilateral.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Unilateral Contract<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; A one-sided agreement in which one party promises to do something (or refrain from doing something) in return for an action, not a promise, from a second party.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Unique Visitor<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; Describes a person who visits a website, as one unit, even if they have made several visits to the same site in a particular period of time, usually 24 hours.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Unit Trust<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; A fund which raises money from a number of investors, usually investing only a small amount each, which is then invested on their behalf by a fund manager in a range of shares, securities, bonds, etc.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Unlimited Company<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; In the UK, a company whose owners have unlimited liability, e.g. if the company goes into liquidation the owners are required to raise the funds to pay the company&#8217;s debts.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Unlimited Liability<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; The obligation of a company&#8217;s owners or partners to pay all the company&#8217;s debts, even if personal assets have to be used.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Unlisted<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; Refers to company whose shares are not traded on the Stock Exchange.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Unofficial Strike<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; Also known as a Wildcat Strike. A form of industrial action which does not have the approval or permission of a trade union.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Unregulated<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; Not governed or controlled by laws or rules.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Unsolicited<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; Not requested or invited, for example junk mail.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Unsystematic Risk<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; Also called Residual Risk. The risk that can affect a company&#8217;s share prices, production, etc., such as a sudden strike by employees.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Unzip<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; On a computer, to return files to their original size after they have been compressed.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>UPC<\/b>\u00a0&#8211;\u00a0<b>U<\/b>niversal\u00a0<b>P<\/b>roduct\u00a0<b>C<\/b>ode. A bar code, using thick and thin vertical lines, which is printed on labels, packets, etc., to identify a specific product, and is used for stock control.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Upload<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; To transfer data or programs from a smaller computer, camera, etc., or a computer at a remote location, to a larger computer system.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Upselling<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; A sales technique in which the salesperson tries to persuade the customer to purchase more expensive and\/or more goods than they originally intended.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Uptick<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; Also called Plus Tick. On the Stock Market, a transaction or quote at a price above the preceding transaction for the same security.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Uptime<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; The period of time which a computer, piece of machinery, etc., is operational and available for use.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Upwardly Mobile<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; Describes someone who is moving towards a higher social and\/or economic position.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><strong>Urben Regeneration<\/strong> &#8211; Also called Urban Renewal, the redevelopment of run-down parts of a towns or cities, to include business and housing projects, typically funding by governments or agencies.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>URL &#8211; Uniform\/Universal Resource Locator<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; The address of a web page on the Internet.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Usance<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; In international trade, the period of time allowed, which varies between countries, for the payment of a bill of exchange.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>USB<\/b>\u00a0&#8211;\u00a0<b>Universal Serial Bus<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; A device on a computer which is used for connecting other devices, such as telephones, scanners, printers, etc. Bus is derived from busbar, a metal conductor strip within a switchboard.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>User Friendly<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; Easy to learn or use by people who are not experts.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Username<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; In computing, refers to the name that uniquely identifies the person using a computer system or program and is usually used with a password.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>USP<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; Unique Selling Point\/Proposition. The key feature of a product or service which makes it stand out from the competition.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: medium;\"><b>Utopia\/Utopian<\/b>\u00a0&#8211; An imaginery society or world or situation which is ideal and everyone has everything they want, from the highly revered English statesman, scholar, lawyer and writer, Sir Thomas More&#8217;s 1516 century book Utopia, whose full Latin title loosely translates to mean &#8216;On the Best State of a Republic and on the New Island of Utopia&#8217;. The opposite term Dystopia, was devised two centuries later.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>U-Value\u00a0&#8211; Buildings and construction industry term referring to insulation effectiveness of materials. See\u00a0R-Value\/U-Value. Ultra Vires\u00a0&#8211; Latin for &#8216;Beyond The Powers&#8217;. Legal term which refers to actions or deeds, especially performed by a corporation, that exceed official powers. Unanimous\u00a0&#8211; A complete agreement on a decision or opinion by everyone in a group. Unauthorised\u00a0&#8211; Without official endorsement&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-330","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-what-how-when-where"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/temp.ashkerala.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/330","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/temp.ashkerala.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/temp.ashkerala.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/temp.ashkerala.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/temp.ashkerala.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=330"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/temp.ashkerala.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/330\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/temp.ashkerala.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=330"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/temp.ashkerala.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=330"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/temp.ashkerala.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=330"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}